Over 1.2 million persons will be diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide this
year, according to the World Health Organization. For breast cancer and
prevention, it has long been known that regular physical activity has been
shown to decrease the likelihood of having breast cancer. What has not been
known or studied has been the effect of regular physical activity on the
survival rate or likelihood of death in women that already have breast cancer.
That is, until now.
The findings of the study as reported by the American Medical Associations
Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) in May 2005 were
astounding! Certain participants in the study of women with Stage I, II or
III breast cancer achieved a 50% reduction in the death rate from breast
cancer.
The journal reported that in the study 2,987 female registered nurses had
been diagnosed with breast cancer during the years 1984--1998. What the study
found was that the women who had physical activity equivalent to walking
at a steady pace of 2.0--2.9 miles per hour for 3--5 hours a week had a death
rate of only 50% of the death rate of women who had physical activity equivalent
to walking less than one hour a week. The conclusion of the study was that
physical activity after breast cancer has been diagnosed may reduce the risk
of death from breast cancer. The study found that there was little evidence
of any relation between increased physical activity and increased benefit.
Its time to dust off those walking shoes!
As a physical activity, walking can be done almost anytime by anyone anywhere.
Alls thats needed is a good pair of walking shoes. Besides the
incredible findings of the breast cancer study, walking helps with weight
control and bone strength, elevates mood, helps build and maintain healthy
muscles, joints and heart. As for injuries, walking has the lowest injury
rate of all the various kinds of exercise.
You can walk with a partner, friend, family member or dog, maybe even a
neighbor's dog. Or you can walk with your favorite headset and music. If
you are walking outdoors with a headset, keep one ear open to hear the sounds
around you.
As for basic walking tips:
· As you begin regular walking, take it easy. Standard advice is to
check with your physician before starting any exercise program. If its
been years or decades since you walked regularly, perhaps you can begin with
5 minutes of walking and slowly increase your time and distance.
· Walking at a pace of 75-95 steps a minute will have you walking
at a speed of about 2--3 miles per hour.
· Walk with your head up, looking out in front of you. Do not walk looking
down right in front of you except to navigate any obstacles.
· Really take it easy the first 5 minutes of walking to warm up. Afterwards,
gently stretch for 5-10 minutes while your muscles are warm.
· Practice good walking form. Your arms should swing naturally in the
direction youre walking, not from side to side across your body. Your
foot should strike the ground on your heel, then a rolling motion forward
toward the ball of your foot, then pushing off with your toes.
And here are some basic walking shoes tips:
· Buy your walking shoes from a sporting shoes store with large selections.
That will give you plenty of choices. And buy your walking shoes later in
the day when your feet will be larger.
· Buy cushioned, supportive walking shoes. To see if a shoe is supportive,
do this test -- take a shoe and turn it upside down. Holding each end of
the shoe, try to fold it. If you find the shoe bends in the middle, then
that shoe is not a supportive shoe. A supportive shoe should bend where your
foot normally bends, near your toes.
· You should allow the width of your index finger between the end of
your shoe and the end of your longest toe, or about one-half inch.
· Buy two pairs of walking shoes - one for home and one for the
car or workplace. And if one pair gets wet, you can use the other pair that
day.
Walking is the closest thing to the perfect exercise. In todays fast-paced
society, regular walking can be a welcomed break from the stress of the day.
Maybe youll get to know your neighborhood or neighbors better. There
may be walking trails youve never seen but wanted to. Wherever and
however you choose to walk, not only can the experience be fun, youll
know youre being good to your body in a variety of ways.
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