BIOWIRE2K JENKINTOWN, Pa.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 31, 2005--The National
Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) announced that it has entered into a
collaboration with Roche Laboratories, Inc. to develop and review ongoing
oncology research protocols and trials examining Xeloda(R) (capecitabine)
in combination with radiologic therapy, and other drugs and biologics in
the treatment of solid tumors including esophageal, gastric and pancreatic
cancers.
"NCCN's mission is to improve cancer care by studying and evaluating new
and promising treatments and by facilitating research collaborations," said
William T. McGivney, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer, NCCN. "Financial support
from Roche will fund clinical research designed and carried out by investigators
at NCCN member institutions - research that may identify treatment advances
that can improve both survival and quality of life for patients with
difficult-to-treat cancers.".
Cancer Illness
What You Should Know About the Mesothelioma Illness
What is Mesothelioma? A lot of people are not aware of this disease and thus,
die due to the delay in diagnosis. Millions of people die every year because
of cancer; it is among the most pervasive illnesses every one of us is exposed
to. Generally speaking, a cancer is a group of diseases characterized by
alarming rapid growth of abnormal cells in the body. The disease can affect
almost any part of the body and among the most commonly affected are the
lungs. Cancer-causing substances are everywhere, especially in the air that
we breathe so the lungs are vulnerable to several fatal diseases. One rare
cancer that affects the lungs is Mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma has been popularized only because of its association with asbestos,
a fibrous mineral form of magnesium silicate used in fireproofing, chemical
filters, electrical insulation and others. Most of the patients diagnosed
with Mesothelioma have been frequently exposed to asbestos. They are those
who work in construction sites, shipyards, insulator makers and similar places.
They usually inhale the impure fibers from the asbestos that float through
the air.
It can be noted that there are about 30-50 per cent of Mesothelioma patients
who did not have any exposure to asbestos, which leads to the assumption
that asbestos may not be the sole cause of Mesothelioma. There are some
Mesothelioma patients, too, that had only little exposure to asbestos but
had contracted the disease. Activities such as washing clothes of a person
who has been exposed to asbestos can still put a person at high risk of
Mesothelioma cancer. This disease takes years to develop so a person exposed
to asbestos might be diagnosed with Mesothelioma only after 20-50 years of
the exposure.
Like other forms of cancers, Mesothelioma is named after the part which is
affected by the disease. In the case of Mesothelioma, the malignant cells
are found in the mesothelium, a protective sac that covers different internal
organs. This protective sac produces fluid that lubricates the organs, allowing
them to move. They allow the beating of the heart and expanding and contracting
of the lungs, for example. Specifically, Mesothelioma affects the lining
of the lung and chest cavity. There are some cases, too, that the lining
of the abdomen (peritoneum) is the one affected. These two types of Mesothelioma
cancer are known as Pleural Mesothelioma (affecting the lungs) and Peritoneal
Mesothelioma (affecting the abdomen).
Symptoms of Pleural Mesothelioma include panting, persistence of cough, loss
of weight, fever and chest pain. On the other hand, Peritoneal Mesothelioma
may cause swelling and pain of the abdomen and also weight loss. During the
early stages of Mesothelioma, the symptoms are non-specific; thus, the disease
is not immediately identified. Also, the symptoms are often mistaken as signs
of pneumonia. There are instances too that the patient doesnt show
any sign of this deadly cancer.
If a patient manifests any of the said symptoms, he must immediately seek
a physicians help. Usually, an xray is required to clearly see the
abnormalities in the lungs (in the case of Pleural Mesothelioma). Indications
of a Mesothelioma cancer include a build-up of fluid between the pleura covering
of the chest wall and the diaphragm. In normal conditions, the mesothelial
cells produce only small amount of fluid enough to lubricate the space between
the chest wall and the lung.
The chance of a patients recovery from Mesothelioma depends on the
extent or stage of the disease and location of the disease. Furthermore,
the persons age and the way he responds to treatment and medication
can tell whether he can survive the cancer or not. Generally the patients
option for treatment include: surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and
anticancer drugs.
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